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Try to establish little-oh when possible. It is easy
than establishing big-oh.
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Using the ratio of nk versus nj for
0≤j<k, show nj = o(nk).
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Using the ratio of an over bn, show
an = o ( bn ) for 1 ≤ a < b.
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You often should put things into the exponent, example:
nn = 2n lg n.
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More complicated, ef(n) versus eg(n).
Form ratio and get something like
1/ef(n)( 1 - g(n)/f(n) )
If g(n) = o( f(n) ) (and f is going off to infinity) then the
ratio goes to zero.
1 = n1/lg n
< lg lg* n < lg* n = lg*lg n < 2lg*n
< ln ln n < √(lg n) < ln n < lg2 n
< n = 2lg n < log n! = n log n < n2 = 4lg n < n3
< 2√(2 log n) < √2lg n < (lg n)! < (lg n)lg n = nlg lg n
< (3/2)n < 2n < n 2n < en < n! < (n+1)!
< 22n < 22n+1